New York's iGaming Bill Faces Uncertain Future

Online Gaming Legislation Faces Hurdles in New York

The much-discussed iGaming bill, championed by Senator Joseph Addabbo Jr., has hit a significant roadblock, as it was notably absent from Governor Kathy Hochul's proposed budget for 2025. This omission casts doubt on the future of online gaming in the state of New York, despite the potential financial benefits it could bring.

Senator Addabbo's proposal includes a tax rate of 30.5% on revenue generated from online casinos. This figure stands in contrast to the hefty 51% tax rate that was levied on online sports betting when it was included in the state's 2022 budget—a move that has since set a precedent for digital gambling taxation in the region.

The governor's stance on the bill remains unclear, as there are indications she may not support it during the current 2024 legislative session. With her decision looming, the bill's proponents argue that legalizing iGaming could provide a much-needed boost to state finances, helping to alleviate budgetary pressures.

Without the legalization of iGaming, New York risks losing out on revenue to neighboring states where such activities are permitted. Moreover, the absence of a regulated market could drive consumers towards illegal and potentially untrustworthy operations, resulting in lost opportunities for the state to capitalize on this lucrative industry.

Lobbyist Skepticism and Industry Dynamics

Steve Brubaker, an industry lobbyist, has expressed skepticism about the bill's chances of passing. He suggests that companies interested in entering the market might be required to divest certain interests before they can apply for a license, should the legislation be enacted. This requirement could add a layer of complexity for businesses aiming to tap into the New York iGaming scene.

There is also speculation that last year's legal language, which governed the industry, may have been modified to benefit specific players within the sector. Brubaker hints at a possible tilt in favor of Evolution, a company known for providing live dealer games for casinos, or the casino operators that utilize their services. Such alterations to legislative language underscore the influence lobbyists can exert on lawmaking, often shaping legislation to advantage particular companies.

"You see bills 'legislating market share' all the time. It is the primary reason lobbyists exist," Brubaker stated, pointing out the common practice of lobbying efforts directly impacting the distribution of market opportunities among competing entities.

Despite his doubts regarding the bill's success, Brubaker acknowledges that any amendments made during the legislative process could significantly alter its trajectory, potentially affecting the control over live dealer segments of the market—a battleground for various stakeholders.

Economic Implications and Lawmakers' Advocacy

The implications of the iGaming bill extend far beyond the gaming industry; they touch upon broader economic concerns for New York. Senator Addabbo and Representative Pretlow have highlighted the urgency of addressing fiscal challenges faced by the state, emphasizing the detrimental impact of allowing potential revenues to slip away to other regions or illicit organizations. They argue that these funds could instead support public education and other valuable services.

"At a time of fiscal distress for our state, we cannot continue to allow hundreds of millions of dollars to be funneled into neighboring states or into the pockets of disreputable companies—particularly when those funds could be used to further bolster funding for public schools or other worthy services," the lawmakers jointly stated, underscoring the potential benefits of a regulated iGaming system.

The future of online gambling in New York indeed hangs in the balance. As the state grapples with economic recovery and budgetary shortfalls, the outcome of Senator Addabbo's iGaming bill carries substantial weight. It could redefine New York's gaming landscape and have a profound effect on the state's economy. The coming months will be critical as stakeholders, legislators, and the governor navigate the complex web of interests surrounding this contentious piece of legislation.

In conclusion, while the fate of online gaming in New York is shrouded in uncertainty, the discourse surrounding the iGaming bill reflects broader themes of economic strategy, legislative influence, and the role of government in regulating emerging markets. As the debate continues, all eyes will be on Albany to see how this story unfolds.